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First Christian Church
Bettendorff, Iowa
WORSHIP CENTER SYSTEM
UPGRADE
FCC has been worshiping in this room for
three years, but have suffered with inappropriate sound reinforcement
that whole time. A local music store sold the church a system based upon
marketing rather than engineering. Many of the pieces were of good
quality, but the speaker system was poorly applied.
A complete acoustic treatment design has
been completed, but only the first phase has been installed. This involved
adding R13 fiberglass insulation to the top sides of the suspended ceiling
elements. In the future when additional funds area available the
remaining surface treatments will be added.
AUDIO SYSTEM REINFORCEMENT
The new system is designed to help
overcome an overly reflective room. An additional design consideration was
the more aggressive, guitar driven worship music that has become a norm for
the congregation. We wanted to maintain the energy of the worship team
while providing adequate intelligibility for speech reinforcement. The three
box, expanded speaker array uses constant directivity horns with 1.4"
throat compression drivers to allow the mid/high frequencies to be aimed at
the audience rather than the wall and ceiling. The larger center
speaker in the array is biamplified while the two smaller side speaker uses
internal passive crossovers.
The existing Soundcraft GB8 mixing console
was reused. It is a very good choice for this application. The
existing DBX driverrack was also reused. The speakers, speaker processor and
amplifiers (some old some newer) were all replaced.
Since the amplifiers needed to remain
inside the AV control booth, we designed the system upgrade around Stewart
amplifiers. Most of the amplifiers built by Stewart utilize passive
cooling (no noisy fans.) These were used to power mains and monitor
systems.
The larger amplifiers needed for sub
woofers, have fans that operate on demand. These amplifiers are
located deep beneath the control booth counter to aid in masking any noise.
Because the sub woofer feed is mixed from a passive auxiliary channel, when
talking is the primary activity the subs will not be working, thus the fans
will not be required.
The previous system utilized a small
powered sub woofer hidden up in the ceiling. This of course did not
add impact to the music. The new sub woofer arrangement uses two
Concert Systems LLC SSB sub woofers custom built to fit in the space beneath
the platform. This aligns the systems to maximize their output due to
quarter load with the floor plane. The two Stewart amplifiers provide 1350
watts of bridged mono power per sub woofer. The results are powerful bass
sound with lots of impact.
The dbx Driverack 260 provides control for
the overhead array and control for the sub woofer system.
The church hired a local contractor to
suspend the speakers, but volunteers from the congregation pulled
wires and made the changes in the control booth.
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Soundcraft GB8-40 mixing console

Stage right showing unfinished sub woofer installation.

Hidden in the darkness is the center main speaker and an overhead choir
monitor.

One sub woofer - up close.
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